Adsorption and inhibitive effect of N-[(4{[(Z)-(4-hydroxy phenyl) methylidene] amino} phenyl) sulfonyl acetamide on the corrosion of mild steel in HCl medium

Authors

  • Chikezie Ogueji Department of Chemistry, Alex Ekwueme Federal University, Ndufu-Alike, P. M. B. 1010 Abakiliki, Ebonyi State, Nigeria. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1570-4866
  • Okoche K. Amadi Department of Chemistry, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture Umudike, Abia State, Nigeria.
  • Divine C. Oranuka Department of Chemistry, Alex Ekwueme Federal University, Ndufu-Alike, P. M. B. 1010 Abakiliki, Ebonyi State, Nigeria.
  • Chineye A. Onwuka Department of Chemistry, Alex Ekwueme Federal University, Ndufu-Alike, P. M. B. 1010 Abakiliki, Ebonyi State, Nigeria.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56919/usci.2324.022

Keywords:

Inhibition, adsorption isotherm, SEM, thermodynamics

Abstract

In this study, the inhibitive effects of Schiff’s base, N-[(4{[(Z)-(4-hydroxy phenyl) methylidene] amino} phenyl) sulfonyl acetamide (4-HPMAPSA) on mild steel corrosion in 1.0 M HCl(aq) at different temperatures were investigated using weight loss and scanning electron microscope.  The Fourier transform infrared spectrum and X-ray diffraction pattern of 4-HPMAPSA were obtained.  It was found that the inhibition effectiveness of 4-HPMAPSA relies on the temperature, 4-HPMAPSA concentration and exposure period.  4-HPMAPSA hinders mild steel corrosion and exhibits a maximum inhibitive efficiency of 88.5 % at 0.5 g of 4-HPMAPSA at 303 K.  The activation energy (Ea) value (45.0 to 52.3 kJmol-1) with an average of 47.7 kJmol-1 was obtained for the 4-HPMAPSA-inhibited reaction and 35.1 kJmol-1 for the uninhibited.  The thermodynamic values calculated for the 4-HPMAPSA-inhibited reaction show that the process is spontaneous and endothermic.  With an R2 value of 0.9646 to 0.9999, Langmuir isotherm best described the 4-HPMAPSA uptake behaviour.

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Published

2023-12-30

How to Cite

Ogueji, C., Amadi, O. K., Oranuka, D. C., & Onwuka, C. A. (2023). Adsorption and inhibitive effect of N-[(4{[(Z)-(4-hydroxy phenyl) methylidene] amino} phenyl) sulfonyl acetamide on the corrosion of mild steel in HCl medium. UMYU Scientifica, 2(4), 179–188. https://doi.org/10.56919/usci.2324.022