Microbes Associated with Bioremediation of Microplastic Waste in Nigerian Freshwater Bodies: A Review

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56919/usci.2123.017

Keywords:

Microplastic,, Fresh water bodies,, bacteria,, fungi,, ecosystem

Abstract

Microplastic pollution in freshwater bodies is a serious environmental issue affecting agriculture, human consumption, and ecological well-being. Microbial bioremediation is a promising method for removing microplastic waste. Bacterial and fungal species have shown efficiency in breaking down microplastic either aerobically or anaerobically. The alphaproteobacteria class, particularly the Rhodobacteraceae family, and the gammaproteobacteria family were home to the majority of bacteria that could break down microplastic. Several researchers investigated the Rhodococcus genus and the genera Pseudomonas sp. with noteworthy outcomes. Fungal phyla of Ascomycota (Dothideomycetes, Eurotiomycetes, Leotiomycetes, Saccharomycetes, and Sordariomycetes), Basidiomycota (Agaricomycetes, Microbotryomycetes, Tremellomycetes, Tritirachiomycetes, and Ustilaginomycetes), and Mucoromycota (Mucoromycetes) were found efficient in the degradation of microplastic in both land and fresh water bodies. It is important to take action to lessen the amount of plastic garbage that enters freshwater bodies, as well as to improve waste management procedures and encourage sustainable plastic usage patterns in Nigeria.

Author Biographies

Magami, I. M., Department of Biology, Faculty of Chemical and Life Science, UsmanuDanfodio University Sokoto, Sokoto State-Nigeria

 

 

Yarima, A. A., 4School of Science Education, Federal College of Education (Technical) Gombe State, Nigeria

 

 

Sabitu, M., Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Chemical and Life Science, UsmanuDanfodio University Sokoto, Sokoto State-Nigeria

 

 

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Published

2023-03-30

How to Cite

YUSUF FARDAMI, A., Magami, I. M., Yarima, A. A., & Sabitu, M. (2023). Microbes Associated with Bioremediation of Microplastic Waste in Nigerian Freshwater Bodies: A Review. UMYU Scientifica, 2(1), 140–150. https://doi.org/10.56919/usci.2123.017

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